What can lead to a breakdown in the effectiveness of a reinforcement strategy?

Inconsistent timing of reinforcers can significantly undermine the effectiveness of a reinforcement strategy because timing plays a crucial role in strengthening the association between a behavior and its consequences. If reinforcers are delivered unpredictably or at irregular intervals, individuals may become confused about which specific behavior is being rewarded. This inconsistency can lead to a decrease in the desired behavior, as reinforcement is less likely to be associated directly with the actions that prompted it.

When reinforcers are delivered in a timely manner following the desired behavior, it creates a stronger and clearer connection, enhancing the likelihood that the behavior will be repeated. On the other hand, if the timing is erratic, the individual may not be able to identify what they are being rewarded for, which diminishes motivation and decreases the overall effectiveness of the reinforcement strategy. Thus, maintaining a consistent schedule ensures that the reinforcement remains effective in promoting the desired behavior.